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Wednesday, April 17, 2013

PNB v. Pabalan


PNB v. Pabalan
G.R. No. L-33112 June 15, 1978
Fernando, Acting C.J.

Facts:

                The judgment against respondent Philippine Virginia Tobacco Administration had reached the stage of finality. A writ of execution was, therefore, in order. It was accordingly issued on December 17, 1970. There was a notice of garnishment for the full amount mentioned in such writ of execution in the sum of P12,724,66. In view of the objection, however, by petitioner Philippine National Bank on the above ground, coupled with an inquiry as to whether or not respondent Philippine Virginia Tobacco Administration had funds deposited with petitioner’s La Union branch, it was not until January 25, 1971 that the order sought to be set aside in this certiorari proceeding was issued by respondent Judge. Its dispositive portion reads as follows: Conformably with the foregoing, it is now ordered, in accordance with law, that sufficient funds of the Philippine Virginia Tobacco Administration now deposited with the Philippine National Bank, La Union Branch, shall be garnished and delivered to the plaintiff immediately to satisfy the Writ of Execution for one-half of the amount awarded in the decision of November 16, 1970.”

Issue:

                whether PNB can be sued and its funds garnished

Held:

                Yes. If the funds appertained to one of the regular departments or offices in the government, then, certainly, such a provision would be a bar to garnishment. Such is not the case here. Garnishment would lie. The funds of public corporations could properly be made the object of a notice of garnishment.





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